Effect of Polymer-Coated Urea/Urea Blends on Corn Yields under Short Growing Season Conditions in Eastern Canada
نویسندگان
چکیده
Polymer-coated urea (PCU) was developed to better synchronize nitrogen (N) supply with crop needs and reduce N losses. The objective of this work evaluate the effects different rates prepared using combinations ESN on corn (Zea mays L.), grain yield, yield components, in-season nutritional status, residual soil N. Field experiments were conducted two sites in eastern Ontario (Canada); Kemptville (sandy loam) Winchester (clay-loam), repeated over three years (2011–2013). A total ten treatments applied (50, 100, 150 kg ha−1) fertilizer proportions (100% urea, 75:25 urea:ESN, 60:40 urea:ESN) for each rate. tenth treatment consisted a non-fertilized control (0 N). Grain significantly affected by source, rate, site, year. There no significant effect source most sites/years. In wetter season 2013, 100N60:40 sandy site produced similar receiving ha−1. clay-loam 150N75:25 had advantage 11–12% compared straight urea. Chlorophyll index generally increased higher application other parameters little rate or source. Soil mineral tended increase blends at 100 ha−1 Our findings indicate that replacing portion PCU might save lighter soils prone leaching especially wet without affecting yields.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Agronomy
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2156-3276', '0065-4663']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030695